Road and Air Transport Sectors to a Greener Future in The Uk: Lessons for Vietnam

Authors

  • Xuan Le Thanh Chief Executive Officer (CEO), Goldkids Vietnam
  • Thu Tran Minh Lecturer, Foreign Trade University, Vietnam
  • Phong Le Thai Lecturer, Foreign Trade University, Vietnam

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17722/ijme.v17i2.1281

Keywords:

road transport, air transport, greener future, the UK, vietnam

Abstract

Putting Britain on the path to a low carbon future is one of the national targets, demonstrating the UK’s leadership in tackling climate change. Building a greener economy means that low carbon travel and freight must be a viable and attractive option for businesses and ordinary citizens. Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) needs in-depth discussion, especially in enterprises about the transportation industry. This paper examines the UK transportation industry, explains the impact of the 2050 net-zero goal, and investigates some issues with empirical evidence. It focuses on the transportation industry problems coming from the two sectors which are road and air transport. Using Triple Bottom Line, PESTLE analysis, and Sustainability Change Matrix, the paper suggests identifying the opportunities, challenges, issues, and future scenarios about these two transport sectors. The authors recommend three main matters of transport impacted by supply chain are (i) shortcomings from the use of renewable fuels, (ii) job creation and human capital, and (iii) cheating emissions from manufacturing companies. Hence, depending on the collected data and information analysis, we predicts the next 30 years as future visions for the road and aviation sectors. Governments, businesses, academics, NGOs and local communities can acquire valid and informative literature to go further and faster to achieve the common goal with a global effort.

References

Abram, S., Atkins, E., Dietzel, A., Hammond, M., Jenkins, K., Kiamba, L., Kirshner, J., Kreienkamp, J., Pegram, T., and Vining, B. (2020). Just Transition: Pathways to Socially Inclusive Decarbonisation. COP26 Universities Network Briefing.

Ali, M. U. et al. (2019) ‘Towards a Smarter Battery Management System for Electric Vehicle Applications: A Critical Review of Lithium-Ion Battery State of Charge Estimation’, Energies (19961073), 12(3), p. 446. doi: 10.3390/en12030446.

Ambrose EvansPritchard (2020) ‘Why clean hydrogen can power the drive towards a net-zero world; Big Finance is sizing up the opportunities that the gas can offer with Britain in pole position to benefit’, Daily Telegraph (London, England), 16 July, p. 2. Available at: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=edsgit&AN=edsgit.A629597712&site=eds-live&scope=site (Accessed: 10 May 2021).

Banister, D. (2019). ‘The climate crisis and transport’, Transport Reviews, Volume 39, Issue 5, pp. 565 – 568. DOI: 10.1080/01441647.2019.1637113

Baker, M. (2004). Definitions of corporate social responsibility - What is CSR?, viewed 1 May 2021, <https://mallenbaker.net/article/clear-reflection/definitions-of-corporate-social-responsibility-what-is-csr>

Benn., S. (ed.) 2013, Sustainability at Work: Readings, Cases and Policy, Australia, accessed 2 May 2021 from Amazon.com.

BBC News (2020) ‘British Airway faces strike threat over job cut plan’ (Accessed: 12 May 2021).

Craig, C. A. and Allen, M. W. (2016). ‘Rethinking corporate social responsibility in the age of climate change: a communication perspective’, International Journal of Corporate Social Responsibility, Volume 1, Issue 1, pp. 1 – 11.

CIPD (2017). What is a PESTLE analysis?, viewed 1 May 2021, <https://www.cipd.co.uk/knowledge/strategy/organisational-development/pestle-analysis-factsheet#gref>

CNN Money (2015) ‘Volkswagen suspends 9 managers over diesel scandal’, 10 December. Available at: https://money.cnn.com/2015/12/10/news/companies/volkswagen-scandal-investigation/index.html (Accessed: 12 May 2021).

Department for Transport. (2018). Transport Statistics Great Britain 2018, Moving Britain Ahead. Available at: https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/787488/tsgb-2018-report-summaries.pdf

Department for Transport. (2020). Transport Statistics Great Britain 2020. Available at: https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/945829/tsgb-2020.pdf

Department for Transport. (2018). Road Traffic Forecasts 2018, Moving Britain Ahead. Available at: https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/873929/road-traffic-forecasts-2018-document.pdf

Department for Business, Energy & Industrial Strategy, 2020. ‘Business population estimates for the UK and regions 2020: statistical release (HTML)’ viewed 1 May 2021, < https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/business-population-estimates-2020/business-population-estimates-for-the-uk-and-regions-2020-statistical-release-html#:~:text=Composition%20of%20the%202020%20business%20population,-The%20UK%20private&text=SMEs%20(small%20and%20medium%2Dsized,4.6%20million%20had%20no%20employees>

Elkington, J. (1998). Cannibals with forks: the triple bottom line of 21st century business. Gabriola Island, BC, New Society Publishers.

Fu, P., Pudjianto, D. and Strbac, G. (2020) ‘Integration of power-to-gas and low-carbon road transport in Great Britain’s future energy system’, IET Renewable Power Generation (Institution of Engineering & Technology), 14(17), pp. 3393–3400. Available at: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=edb&AN=149470089&site=eds-live&scope=site (Accessed: 8 May 2021).

Giang, N. K. (2021) ‘Vietnam’s Richest Man Plans Electric Car Factory in the U.S’, Bloomberg.com, p. N.PAG. Available at: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=edb&AN=148968150&site=eds-live&scope=site (Accessed: 2 August 2021).

Goel, P. (2010). ‘Triple Bottom Line Reporting: An Analytical Approach for Corporate Sustainability’, Journal of Finance, Accounting & Management, Volume 1, Issue 1, pp. 27-42.

HM Government. (2020). The Ten Point Plan for a Green Industrial Revolution. Available at: https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/936567/10_POINT_PLAN_BOOKLET.pdf

HM Government. (2018). Aviation 2050 The future of UK aviation A consultation. Available at: https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/769695/aviation-2050-web.pdf

KPMG LLP (2019). Achieving net zero Ending the UK’s contribution to climate change. Available at: https://assets.kpmg/content/dam/kpmg/uk/pdf/2019/06/achieving-net-zero.pdf

Kotler, P. and Lee, N. (2004). Corporate Social Responsibility: Doing the Most Good for Your company and Your Cause. ISBN:978-0-471-47611-5

Nicolaides, D. et al. (2019) ‘A National Power Infrastructure for Charge-on-the-Move: An Appraisal for Great Britain’, IEEE Systems Journal, 13(1), pp. 720–728. Available at: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=edb&AN=134907950&site=eds-live&scope=site (Accessed: 8 May 2021).

People's Army Newspaper (2020) ‘To reduce air pollution: Let's start with transport’, 27 October. Available at: https://www.qdnd.vn/xe-cong-nghe/cong-nghe/de-giam-o-nhiem-khong-khi-hay-bat-dau-tu-phuong-tien-giao-thong-642122

The Times (London, England) (2020) ‘Tesla charges ahead on list of leased electric cars’, 7 December, p. 45. Available at: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=edsgin&AN=edsgcl.644051770&site=eds-live&scope=site (Accessed: 10 May 2021).

The Guardian (London, England) (2020) ‘Hydrogen fuel bubbles up the agenda as investments rocket; Governments and carmakers are pressing on with net-zero hydrogen fuel cells to power cars, buses, trains and even aircraft’, 28 June. Available at: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=edsbro&AN=edsbro.A627942426&site=eds-live&scope=site (Accessed: 10 May 2021).

The Guardian (London, England) (2020) ‘UK cross-party group to lobby for Covid funds in areas that depend on airports; Leaders in or near Gatwick and Heathrow request “aviation communities fund” to help local workers’Our communities around Britain’s airports are being devastated’Coronavirus -- latest updatesSee all our coronavirus coverage’, 22 November. Available at: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=edsggo&AN=edsgcl.642526004&site=eds-live&scope=site (Accessed: 12 May 2021).

The Guardian (London, England) (2019) ‘BMW, Daimler and VW charged with collusion over emissions’ 5 April. Available at: https://www.theguardian.com/business/2019/apr/05/bmw-daimler-and-vw-charged-collusion-clean-emissions-tech

The Guardian (London, England) (2020) ‘Is the Covid-19 crisis the catalyst for the greening of the world’s airlines? The aviation industry is struggling and seeking support but many demand it gives something in return Labour to plan green economic rescue from coronavirus crisis; The aviation industry is struggling and seeking support but many demand it gives something in return Labour to plan green economic rescue from coronavirus crisis’, 17 May. Available at: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=edsbro&AN=edsbro.A624230463&site=eds-live&scope=site (Accessed: 12 May 2021).

The Guardian (London, England) (2020) ‘“Devastation”: how aviation industry’s Covid crisis is hitting towns across UK; Workers from Belfast to Caerphilly fear mass unemployment as government fails to offer support’, 24 August. Available at: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=edsbig&AN=edsbig.A633423535&site=eds-live&scope=site (Accessed: 12 May 2021).

The Guardian (London, England) (2021) ‘UK Mercedes-Benz car owners seek damages over alleged emissions cheating’, 24 March. Available at: https://www.theguardian.com/business/2021/mar/24/uk-mercedes-benz-car-owners-seek-damages-over-alleged-emissions-cheating

‘The zeitgeist and a pandemic: UK airports and the shock of the new’ (2020) Journal of Airport Management, 14(4), pp. 360–371. Available at: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=edb&AN=146323386&site=eds-live&scope=site (Accessed: 12 May 2021).

Vickerman, R. (2021). ‘Will Covid-19 put the public back in public transport? A UK perspective’, Transport Policy, Volume 103, pp. 95 – 102.

Vietnam. Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment. (2016). Environmental protection – urgent issues. Available at: https://monre.gov.vn/English/Pages/Environmental-protection-%E2%80%93-urgent-issues.aspx

Vietnam. Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment. (2017). National Environmental status report 2016

Wong, E. Y. C., Ho, D. C. K., So, S., Tsang, C. and Chan, E. M. H. (2021). ‘Life Cycle Assessment of Electric Vehicles and Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicles Using the GREET Model – A comparative Study’, Sustainability 2021, Volume 13, pp. 3 – 13.

Ziaee Bigdeli, A. et al. (2018) ‘Network positioning and risk perception in servitization: evidence from the UK road transport industry’, International Journal of Production Research, 56(6), pp. 2169–2183. DOI: 10.1080/00207543.2017.1341063.

Downloads

Published

20-09-2021

How to Cite

Le Thanh, X., Tran Minh, T., & Le Thai, P. (2021). Road and Air Transport Sectors to a Greener Future in The Uk: Lessons for Vietnam. International Journal of Management Excellence (ISSN: 2292-1648), 17(2), 2447–2459. https://doi.org/10.17722/ijme.v17i2.1281